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Kadesh
Sanctifying Freedom

The cups of wine that are part of Passover are both special to the seder and something familiar from every Shabbat and holiday. On Passover, though, the wine is also part of telling a story. To remember going out from Egypt requires not only the sacred but the more personal connection to the emotions raised by the telling of redemption. From the lessening of the cup by ten drops in the recounting of the plagues to the lifting of the cup in faith of G*d's presence to the moment that we look toward Elijah, the wine plays these different roles. By connecting all of these elements to the blessing of the wine, we learn that freedom and holiness go together.
 
 
Karpas
Tears of Life

The salt water on the Passover table is underrated as a symbol. It's lesson is not about hardship or bitterness which can be temporary reminders but about life itself. On one hand, salt water represents tears and too much salt can even be like poison. And yet, salt is a source of life, which begins not in fresh water, but in the depths of the oceans. What is dry and without flavor can sustain us but it takes more than that to produce new life.

Yachatz
Breaking News!

The words “Breaking News” used to mean that something big and unexpected just happened. Now, every single news story begins with “Breaking!”  Our world has become simultaneously in need of repair and numb to it's brokenness.  At the Seder, though, before we even begin telling the story of Passover, we split the middle matza and let the sound of it breaking call us to attention. The following is breaking news: We are free!

Maggid - Beginning

A little taste of Israel from a friend who lives near Tiberias.  May we always find these moments where we remember why we begin our seder by welcoming to our table all who are in need!

“Standing in line at the grocery store and the entire line is held up for a couple buying groceries for needy families, trying to use every every shekel of the donated money. Everyone is helping. The cashier is giving suggestions and running back and forth with more products. Cashier apologizes to us all waiting, but it's a mitzvah. No one is remotely impatient. We all know. Finally they reach their sum. Ten shekels over. Cashier yells 'it's on me!'”

-- Exodus Story
The Virus and the Vaccine

  The Passover story is a yearly opportunity to re-encounter what it means to be a stranger and face bigotry. Then, like our bodies produce antibodies to fight off an infection, our people finds new ways to express our own identity and what it means to face a certain kind of hardship and oppression. If hate is a virus, the Seder is like a vaccine. Some get two doses.

-- Cup #2 & Dayenu
Everything Left

"Freedom's just another word for nothing left to lose" are words so well-worn that it is hard to stop and even think about what they mean. The chorus of "Me and Bobby McGee" forever associated with the caramel growl of Janis Joplin and her shooting star life rings true. And yet freedom can also be a word for everything left to live for. Beyond the weightless moment of being free from all responsibilities is the blessing of being free to meet them.
 
Motzi-Matzah
Time Baked In

The only ingredient that changes regular flour and water into matza is time: the baking must take less than eighteen minutes or the mixture is assumed to have risen and cannot be eaten for Passover. Matza then is not just a symbol or a reminder of the haste with which we left for freedom but an embodiment of having to act quickly. Like time saved in a bottle, matza is urgency baked into bread.

Maror
Bittersweet

Bittersweet is a strange word that we just take for granted makes sense. We don't really talk about being happysad or tiredawake the same way. Because bittersweet doesn't mean halfway between bitter and sweet but the kind of sweetness that is also bitter and the kind of bitterness that is also sweet. Something about those to seemingly opposite descriptions somehow allow them to be part of the same experience. I think it is nostalgia. A pain of separation that goes with the sweetness of memory.

Koreich
Hillel and His Sandwich

Hillel was a great sage who is now pretty much known for two things and one saying. The things are the organizations on college campuses that took his name and the sandwich of matza, horseradish and charoset we eat to remember his custom of wrapping the Passover lamb and bitter herbs inside the matza.  The saying, a favorite beyond the walls of the Jewish community, is “If I am not for myself who will be for me. If only for myself what am I and if not now when”  In a way the Hillel sandwich, in combining the Passover messages of remembering the bitter way we were treated and being inspired to liberate a still enslaved world, mirrors his teaching that fighting for myself and caring for others can go together. And what better way to do it "now" then to put it on a sandwich to go. 
Hallel

Growing up, my grandmother said that if you sing at the table you will marry someone strange. Grandparents can say those things and I won’t think too much about where the saying actually came from.  Only later though I put together how much singing at the table went along with the celebration of Jewish holidays, from Shabbat dinners to that strange ceremony, the Passover Seder.  There is something about singing at the Seder table and the Shabbat table and once in a while just on a regular day that teaches that to remember what it was like to be strangers we might have to be somewhat strange as well.

Nirtzah
Next Year Jerusalem in Us

At the end of the Passover Seder we say (or sing) Next Year in Jerusalem! Perhaps what comes to mind is the classic sight of walls and arches, domes and spires against the hilly backdrop of a city sky. The poet Yehuda Amichai shares a different image "Once I sat on the steps by a gate at David’s Tower. I placed my two heavy baskets at my side. A group of tourists was standing around their guide... “You see that man with the baskets? Just right of his head there’s an arch from the Roman period. Just right of his head.”.... I said to myself: “redemption will come only if their guide tells them, ‘You see that arch from the Roman period? It’s not important: but next to it, left down and a bit, there sits a man who’s bought fruit and vegetables for his family.’” (Tourists).
 
Next Year, Jerusalem in Us!!!
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